Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
- Plant Description
- Quick Facts
- Where to Plant
- Getting Started
- Companion/Enemy
- Attractants/Repellents
- When to Plant
- Maintenance
- Harvest
- Uses
- How to Store
Plant Description
A vibrant fruit known for its round, glossy skin and bite-sized sweetness. Cherry tomatoes grow prolifically on trailing or vining plants and thrive in containers or garden beds alike. These fast-producing plants are ideal for snacking, salads, and grilling.
Quick Facts
- Sunlight: Full Sun
- Days to Sprout: 6–14 days
- Days to Harvest: 60–70 days
- Plant Spacing: 18–24 inches
- Seeds per Hole: 1–2
- Plant Type: Warm-Season Annual
- Planting Depth: ¼ inch
Best Planting Locations
- Garden Beds: Perfect for rows or clustered with space for staking or cages.
- Raised Beds: Improves drainage and encourages earlier growth in cool climates.
- Containers: Excellent choice—select a container at least 5 gallons in size with strong support.
Getting Started
- Start Indoors: Begin 6–8 weeks before last frost date. Transplant outdoors when temperatures stay above 55°F at night.
- Soil Needs: Rich, well-draining soil with compost or organic matter. Ideal pH: 6.2–6.8.
- Support: Stake or cage plants early to support heavy clusters of fruit.
Companion / Enemy Plants
Good Companions: Basil, carrots, lettuce, onions, parsley.
Avoid Planting Near: Corn, fennel, and potatoes—can share pests or suppress growth.
Attractants / Repellents
Attracts: Bees and pollinators during bloom; some varieties also attract beneficial wasps.
Repels: Interplant with basil and marigolds to help deter aphids and hornworms.
When to Plant
- Indoors: Start seeds 6–8 weeks before last expected frost.
- Outdoors: Transplant once danger of frost has passed and soil has warmed to 60°F.
Maintenance
- Watering: Water deeply at the base 1–2 times per week; avoid wetting foliage.
- Fertilizing: Feed with balanced fertilizer every 2–3 weeks during growing season.
- Pruning: Remove suckers (side shoots) for better airflow and larger fruit yields.
Harvest
- Pick fruits when they are fully colored and slightly soft to the touch.
- Cherry tomatoes ripen quickly—harvest often to prevent cracking or pest damage.
- Use scissors or snip clusters gently to avoid breaking stems.
Uses
- Fresh: Snack right off the vine, toss in salads, or add to charcuterie boards.
- Cooked: Roast, grill, or sauté for a burst of concentrated flavor.
- Preserved: Excellent for sun-drying, quick pickling, or canning in sauce.
How to Store
- Short Term: Store at room temperature on the counter for up to a week. Do not refrigerate.
- Long Term: Freeze whole (after washing) or dehydrate to store for months.